I Was Unable to Get a Colonoscopy and I Have Her Have One Again Please Return to His Phone
On this page:
- What is colonoscopy?
- How is virtual colonoscopy different from colonoscopy?
- Why do doctors use colonoscopy?
- Screening for Colon and Rectal Cancer
- How do I prepare for a colonoscopy?
- How do doctors perform a colonoscopy?
- What should I expect after a colonoscopy?
- What are the risks of colonoscopy?
- Seek Care Right Away
What is colonoscopy?
Colonoscopy is a procedure in which a doctor uses a colonoscope or telescopic, to look inside your rectum and colon. Colonoscopy tin testify irritated and swollen tissue, ulcers, polyps, and cancer.
How is virtual colonoscopy different from colonoscopy?
Virtual colonoscopy and colonoscopy are unlike in several ways:
- Virtual colonoscopy is an x-ray test, takes less time, and yous don't need anesthesia.
- With virtual colonoscopy, your doc doesn't view the entire length of your colon.
- Virtual colonoscopy may non find sure polyps as easily as a colonoscopy tin can.
- Doctors can't remove polyps or treat certain other bug during a virtual colonoscopy.
- Your wellness insurance coverage may exist different for the two procedures.
Why exercise doctors utilize colonoscopy?
A colonoscopy can assistance a doc find the cause of symptoms, such as
- haemorrhage from your anus
- changes in your bowel activity, such equally diarrhea
- pain in your abdomen
- unexplained weight loss
Doctors as well utilise colonoscopy as a screening tool for colon polyps and cancer. Screening is testing for diseases when you have no symptoms. Screening may find diseases at an early on stage, when a doc has a better chance of curing the disease.
Screening for Colon and Rectal Cancer
Your doctor will recommend screening for colon and rectal cancer —also called colorectal cancer—starting at historic period 45 if you don't have health issues or risk factors that make you more likely to develop colon cancer.ane
You have hazard factors for colorectal cancer if youii
- are male
- are African American
- or someone in your family has had polyps or colorectal cancer
- have a personal history of inflammatory bowel affliction, such every bit ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease
- have Lynch syndrome, or another genetic disorder that increases the risk of colorectal cancer
- have other factors, such equally that you weigh too much or smoke cigarettes
If yous are more likely to develop colorectal cancer, your doc may recommend screening at a younger age, and more than oftentimes.
If you are older than age 75, talk with your doctor about whether yous should be screened. For more information, read the electric current colorectal cancer screening guidelines from the U.S. Preventive Services Chore Strength (USPSTF).
Government health insurance plans, such equally Medicare, and private insurance plans sometimes change whether and how often they pay for cancer screening tests. Bank check with your insurance plan to find out how often your plan will comprehend a screening colonoscopy.
How exercise I fix for a colonoscopy?
To set for a colonoscopy, you will demand to talk with your md, change your nutrition for a few days, clean out your bowel, and arrange for a ride home later the procedure.
Talk with your medico
Yous should talk with your doctor near any wellness issues you accept and all prescribed and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and supplements you accept, including
- arthritis medicines
- aspirin or medicines that contain aspirin
- blood thinners
- diabetes medicines
- nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen or naproxen
- vitamins that comprise iron or iron supplements
Change your diet and make clean out your bowel
A health care professional person will requite yous written bowel prep instructions to follow at home before the process so that little or no stool remains in your intestine. A consummate bowel prep lets y'all pass stool that is clear and liquid. Stool inside your intestine tin prevent your medico from clearly seeing the lining.
You may demand to follow a clear liquid nutrition for 1 to three days before the procedure. You should avoid red and purple-colored drinks or gelatin. The instructions will include details about when to get-go and cease the clear liquid diet. In almost cases, you may drink or eat the following:
- fat-gratuitous burgoo or goop
- gelatin in flavors such equally lemon, lime, or orangish
- manifestly coffee or tea, without cream or milk
- sports drinks in flavors such as lemon, lime, or orangish
- strained fruit juice, such as apple or white grape—avert orange juice
- water
Different bowel preps may contain dissimilar combinations of laxatives—pills that y'all swallow or powders that y'all dissolve in water or articulate liquids. Some people will demand to drink a big amount, often a gallon, of liquid laxative over a scheduled amount of time—nearly often the nighttime before and the morning of the procedure. Your dr. may also prescribe an enema.
The bowel prep volition cause diarrhea, so yous should stay close to a bathroom. Yous may find this office of the bowel prep difficult; nevertheless, finishing the prep is very important. Call a wellness care professional if you take side effects that proceed you from finishing the prep.
Your doctor volition tell you how long before the procedure you should take zip by mouth.
Arrange for a ride home
For safety reasons, you tin can't drive for 24 hours afterward the procedure, equally the sedatives or anesthesia demand time to wear off. You will need to brand plans for getting a ride home afterward the procedure.
How exercise doctors perform a colonoscopy?
A dr. performs a colonoscopy in a infirmary or an outpatient center. A colonoscopy ordinarily takes 30 to 60 minutes.
A health care professional person volition identify an intravenous (Iv) needle in a vein in your arm or hand to give you sedatives, anesthesia, or hurting medicine, so y'all won't be aware or feel hurting during the procedure. The health care staff will check your vital signs and keep you as comfortable as possible.
For the procedure, y'all'll lie on a tabular array while the doctor inserts a colonoscope through your anus and into your rectum and colon. The scope inflates your big intestine with air for a better view. The photographic camera sends a video image to a monitor, allowing the doctor to examine your large intestine.
The physician may motion you several times on the table to adjust the scope for better viewing. Once the scope reaches the opening to your pocket-size intestine, the md slowly removes the scope and examines the lining of your large intestine over again.
During the procedure, the physician may remove polyps and will ship them to a lab for testing. You will not experience the polyp removal. Colon polyps are mutual in adults and are harmless in most cases. However, well-nigh colon cancer begins as a polyp, so removing polyps early on helps to forestall cancer.
If your doctor finds abnormal tissue, he or she may perform a biopsy. You won't feel the biopsy.
What should I look after a colonoscopy?
After a colonoscopy, you lot tin wait the following:
- The anesthesia takes time to habiliment off completely. You'll stay at the hospital or outpatient center for 1 to 2 hours after the procedure.
- You may feel cramping in your abdomen or bloating during the commencement hour afterward the procedure.
- Subsequently the procedure, yous—or a friend or family member—will receive instructions on how to care for yourself after the procedure. You lot should follow all instructions.
- You'll demand your pre-bundled ride dwelling, since you lot won't exist able to drive later on the process.
- You should expect a full recovery and render to your normal nutrition past the side by side day.
Afterward the sedatives or anesthesia wear off, your doctor may share what was establish during the procedure with you lot or, if you choose, with a friend or family member.
If the doctor removed polyps or performed a biopsy, you may take calorie-free bleeding from your anus. This haemorrhage is normal. A pathologist will examine the biopsy tissue, and results take a few days or longer to come back. A health care professional will phone call you or schedule an appointment to go over the results.
What are the risks of colonoscopy?
The risks of colonoscopy include
- bleeding
- perforation of the colon
- a reaction to the sedative, including breathing or heart problems
- severe pain in your belly
- death, although this gamble is rare
A written report of screening colonoscopies found roughly four to viii serious complications for every 10,000 procedures.3
Haemorrhage and perforation are the most common complications from colonoscopy. Most cases of haemorrhage occur in patients who have polyps removed. The doctor tin can care for bleeding that happens during the colonoscopy right abroad.
You may have delayed bleeding up to 2 weeks later the procedure. The doctor can diagnose and treat delayed bleeding with a repeat colonoscopy. The doctor may need to care for perforation with surgery.
Seek Intendance Right Abroad
If y'all accept whatsoever of the following symptoms after a colonoscopy, seek medical intendance right away:
- severe pain in your abdomen
- fever
- bloody bowel movements that do non get better
- bleeding from the anus that does not terminate
- dizziness
- weakness
References
Source: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diagnostic-tests/colonoscopy
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